Which description best fits long-term memory?

Long-term memory is best described as a vast, permanent memory storehouse because it is the system in the brain responsible for storing information over extended periods, ranging from days to a lifetime. This type of memory allows individuals to retain knowledge, experiences, and skills, enabling them to access information long after it has been initially learned. Unlike short-term memory, which is limited in capacity and duration, long-term memory has a much larger capacity and can hold information indefinitely.

The characteristics of long-term memory include its ability to store diverse types of information, such as facts (semantic memory), personal experiences (episodic memory), and learned skills (procedural memory). This extensive storage capability is crucial for learning, problem-solving, and functioning in everyday life, making it a foundational element in cognitive psychology and education.